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Borosilicate Borofloat
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Germanium
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GERMANIUM (GE)
MATERIAL:
Germanium – Optical Grade - Monocrystalline
SPECTRAL DATA:
Transmission ≥ 46% @ 3-10 microns
Polished 10mm thick sample
Typical transmission curve of 1mm thick Germanium (mono-crystalline)
Physical electronic properties:
Atomic No
32
Atomic weight
72.6
Crystal structure
Diamond cubic
Grating Parameter, A
5.657
Density (298oK), g/cm
3
5.323
Atomic Density, atoms/cmsup>3
4.42*1022
Melting Temperature °C
937
Boiling Temperature °C
2830
Specific Thermal Capacity (0-100°C), kal/g*degree
0.074
Latent Heat of Fusion, kal/mol
8100
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (2930K), cm/degree
6.1*10
-6
Mohs Hardness
6
Band Gap, direct (300oK), e. V.
0.67
Intrinsic Carriers Concentration (300 oK), cm-6
p,n=5.5*1026*
Intrinsic Drift Mobility (300oK), cm2/v.s.:electronesholes
3800*1820*
Diffusion Coefficient (300oK), cm2/sec:electronesholes
101**49**
Intrinsic Resistivity (300oK),Ohm*cm
47
Optical Properties
Refraction coefficient at 20 oC and λ=10 μm, "n".
n=4.0032 +/- 0.0002
Homogeneity of refractive coefficient, Δn
<= 2 * 10
-4
Temperature coefficient at 20-25 oC, dn/dT, C
-1
<= 4 * 10
-4
Absorption coefficient (extinction indicator) at λ=10.6 μm, αλ .
αλnot more than 0.03 cm
WHILE EVERY ATTEMPT HAS BEEN MADE TO VERIFY THE SOURCE OF THE INFORMATION, NO RESPONSIBILITY IS ACCEPTED FOR ACCURACY OF DATA.